advent-of-code/2023/day21.py

97 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
Jour 21 du défi Advent Of Code pour l'année 2023
"""
import os
from aoc_utils import decorators, snippets
def read_sample():
"""récupère les entrées depuis le fichier texte correspondant"""
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__ ), "inputs", "day21.txt")
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
sample = f.read().split('\n')
sample = [[j for j in i] for i in sample if i != '' ]
return sample
def do_steps(sample, steps=26501365, ext=False):
len_sample = len(sample)
len_sample0 = len(sample[0])
def find_S():
for i in range(len_sample):
for j in range(len_sample0):
if sample[i][j] == 'S':
return (i, j)
def valid(pos, ext=False):
if ext:
return True
return pos[0] >= 0 and pos[1] >= 0 and pos[0] < len_sample and pos[1] < len_sample0
def is_point(pos, ext=False):
if not ext and valid(pos):
if sample[pos[0]][pos[1]] == '.' or sample[pos[0]][pos[1]] == 'S':
return True
return False
if ext and sample[pos[0]%len_sample][pos[1]%len_sample0] == '.' or sample[pos[0]%len_sample][pos[1]%len_sample0] == 'S':
return True
return False
def voisins(pos, ext=False):
i, j = pos
v = []
if valid((i, j-1), ext=ext) and is_point((i, j-1), ext=ext):
v.append((i, j-1))
if valid((i-1, j), ext=ext) and is_point((i-1, j), ext=ext):
v.append((i-1, j))
if valid((i, j+1), ext=ext) and is_point((i, j+1), ext=ext):
v.append((i, j+1))
if valid((i+1, j), ext=ext) and is_point((i+1, j), ext=ext):
v.append((i+1, j))
return v
i, j = find_S()
pos_ts = {(i, j)}
for i in range(steps):
new_pos_ts = set()
for pos in pos_ts:
for p in voisins(pos, ext=ext):
new_pos_ts.add(p)
pos_ts = new_pos_ts
return pos_ts
@decorators.timeit
def part1(sample):
"""Partie 1 du défi"""
return len(do_steps(sample, steps=64, ext=False))
@decorators.timeit
def part2(sample):
"""Partie 2 du défi"""
def challenge(steps):
return len(do_steps(sample, steps=steps, ext=True))
half_size = len(sample)//2
size = len(sample)
points = [
(half_size, challenge(half_size)),
(half_size+size, challenge(half_size+size)),
(half_size+2*size, challenge(half_size+2*size))
]
return snippets.lagrange_interpolation(points, 26501365)
def main():
"""Fonction principale"""
sample = read_sample()
print(f"part1: {part1(sample)}")
print(f"part2: {part2(sample)}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()